Showing posts with label wigeon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wigeon. Show all posts

Sunday, 13 November 2016

North Nouakchott Lake delivers again

My weekend starts at Friday lunchtime. This time I was motivated enough to go birding as soon as lunch was over. The motivation was helped by the closeness of North Nouakchott Lake. Since I discovered it, I have birded as much as I can there. Public sites are at a premium in the city and this is a good one too.

Despite having been only 24 hours since my previous visit, there was once again another addition to my country list.

I have blogged that I was on the look out for new species of duck to arrive for the winter. Right on cue, two Eurasian wigeon were seen.

one wigeon

There are very few records of this species so far south but a few are known to winter regularly on the Senegal River delta.

two wigeon

To be honest, I thought mallard and teal were more likely but my cahnce to see them at the lake may still come this winter.

pintail and shoveller

The majority of ducks are still northern pintail and northern shoveller. One thing I have noticed is how often the shoveller are asleep in the day. I have yet to see a bird of prey at the lake so it isn't proving hazardous for them.


many coot

I studeid the coot more closely this time. They clearly breed here. I have seen all age groups of young birds so I suspect the breeding is not restricted to a narrow period.

The adult bird below is one of a pair looking after three extremely young chicks (two shown)


Eurasian coot with chicks

The chicks can't be more than a few days old.

Two Eurasian coot chicks

Below is a juvenile with an adult.

Eurasian coot

I believe I have found the southern most breeding site of Eurasian coot in Africa. 

Two African swamphen at the lake

I also took a closer look at the swamphen. Two birders had approached me separately to say they didn't look like African swamphen partly because they could see no green on the backs. Western swamphen was suggested by one observer.

However I took better pictures of the backs of the birds and there is some green. I agreed with the e-bird moderator for Muaritania to leave the record as African swamphen.

However I actually believe this population has genes of both Western Swamphen (north of the Sahara) and African swamphen from sub-Saharan Africa.

I am very against some of the recent splits and I think Purple swamphen is a classic case of a bird that should never have been split.

I spent some time looking for crakes. Although I haven't found any marshy margins I believe crakes could be all right walking on the floating vegetation in one corner of the lake.

little stint

Certainly it can hold the weight not only of little stint but bigger birds such as common snipe.

common snipe


Eurasian reed warbler

Elsewhere at the lake, a Eurasian reed warbler stayed still long enough for me to photograph it.

wood sandpiper

Another relaxed bird was a wood sandpiper caught lying down on a wall.

little egret

Given all the identification problems with swamphens, I had more difficulty with this little egret. The bill looks a little robust and certainly too curved for an average little egret. Both are possible at an inland lake only three kilometres from the sea. However bill and leg colour favour it. 

speckled pigeon

On a house next to the lake, I noticed the largest number of speckled pigeon I have seen. There were seven counting the one facing the wrong way.

speckled pigeon

Blue-cheeked bee-eater can be found throughout the city but more so over water. There are plenty at the lake.


blue-cheeked bee-eater

On Saturday, I went out of the city in a northerly direction with Mohamed Vall. We found a new "hotspot" and good birds elsewhere too. I will blog about that next.

Saturday, 29 November 2014

Khawr Rori good for ducks and jacana

I spent nearly three hours at Khawr Rori on Wednesday from late morning until early afternoon. thankfully at this time of year it doesn't get too hot.

I went for general birding but I had noted that there was a recent claim of black-headed heron there and I also wanted to see if any black-necked (eared) grebe had arrived. Unfortunately I saw neither yet it was still a good session. i saw 47 species which is probably the highest count in one place for me in Oman.

Last time the big surprise for me was the presence of 25 greater white fronted goose. There were still there but have moved to spend more time on the grass bar between the khawr and the sea.

greater white fronted goose

This wasn't where I started out. That was in the north west corner where there is lots of low cover and birding is usually very interesting. 

The startling news is that I observed seven (7) pheasant-tailed jacana which doesn't seem a very shy bird to me. 

pheasant-tailed jacana swimming

Three were seen swimming in the water. At the same time two were near-by walking over some floating vegetation. 

pheasant-tailed jacana walking on vegetation

Finally having seen these I walked on only to see two more flying in the direction of the others.

pheasant-tailed jacana flying

All this happened around 11.30 am.

northern shoveller and wigeon

Khawr Rori had well over 100 ducks on the water. The dabbling ducks were mostly in the southern seaward end and in the middle while the diving ducks were generally further towards the back in the north west corner.

There were at least ten wigeon. The first one I saw was resting next to a shoveller.

two wigeon

There were several more on the water. It was species number 201 on my Oman list.

common pochard

The diving ducks were most tufted duck. However there were at least three ferruginous duck and one common pochard. This became species 202 on my list.  That is now all the ducks I am likely to meet down here with the exception of the rare cotton teal also known as cotton pygmy goose.

northern pintail

I noticed that many of the dabbling ducks swam near a flock of flamingo. I don't know whether that is meaningful or not. These included gadwell, garganey, pintail and teal as well as the previously mentioned northern shoveller and wigeon.

flamingo and other water birds

Three great cormorant were observed. I have yet to see a Socotra cormorant in Oman though one or two have been reported in the Salalah area this winter.

great cormorant

Among the other birds, I didn't expect to see black-tailed godwit in the long grass. A single bar-tailed godwit was seen elsewhere. 

Despite seeing 47 species, small waders were not present in any numbers. Godwits may well have outnumbered sandpipers.

black-tailed godwit

Most of my attention was directed towards the water. Osprey were seen on both water catching fish and on land resting.

osprey

Otherwise land birds included a late migrating group of 3 blue-cheeked bee-eater, three Arabian wheatear, mobile flocks of Ruepell's weaver and a screaming well hidden group of young Tristram's starling in the canopy of a tree.

A late blue-cheeked bee-eater

After this trip I went home for the rest of the day. I decided that a short trip within the city would be a good idea on Thursday. I'll write about that next.

Thursday, 24 October 2013

Tabuk wetlands and two more targets

Lou Regenmorter and I visited the Tabuk waste water wetlands twice on our trip to the north west of Saudi Arabia. We went early on both Friday 18th and Saturday 19th. On Saturday we were hosted by Viv Wilson whose local patch it is.

Viv had seen and photographed a water rail there about a month ago. Since then Lou and I had been keen to visit to see if they were still around. 


water rail in the open (photo by Viv Wilson)

The good news is that we glimpsed them having heard them on Friday. Then on Saturday with Viv we got longer views. Viv managed to take some excellent photos too.

Lou saw an adult with an immature leading us to strongly suspect this is a breeding site. 

water rail in cover (photo by Viv Wilson)

Most of our views were of birds in semi cover like in the photo above but at least twice a bird came into the open. 

We also saw more water rail at a second spot but didn't spend so much time there.

As usual at the site there was lots of heron family activity. This time it was from squacco heron, little egret and cattle egret.

lesser whitethroat

The warblers were restricted to resident graceful prinia and migrant willow warbler, lesser whitethroat and importantly a sardinian warbler (a male having been seen).

willow warbler

The lesser whitethroat is so pale it has to be either a halimodendri sub-species lesser whitethroat or minula (desert whitethroat). The desert whitethroat would be out of range suggesting the former.

The sardinian warbler sighting on Saturday follows on from one seen at Haql on Thursday. It confirms an article in Jem Babbington's blog "Birds of Saudi Arabia" on 31st January 2012 where he reports that Kuwaiti birder AbdulRahman Al-Sirhan saw and took photos of several sardinian warbler in Tabuk. The photos are from January 1st 2012.

male common redstart

We noticed several common redstart and bluethroat on both days but especially on Saturday in the area near the water rail.

male bluethroat

A common kingfisher was present at one of the water rail sites too.

common kingfisher in early morning

As I have said before, whinchat is common migrant through central areas in spring but rare in autumn. In contrast it is common in both spring and autumn closer to the coast such in Tabuk.

whinchat

Only one desert wheatear was seen all trip. It is comes south in winter from northern neighbours. 


young desert wheatear

Northern wheatear was seen again at the wetlands just like in Haql and the Tabuk farms as the migrants pass through.

northern wheatear

We left the main wetlands and visited a near-by place which also has water. I won't say exactly where because we saw a hunter shot and kill a duck at the main wetlands.  At this new place I added the 312th bird to my Saudi list. I came across wigeon for the first time in Saudi Arabia.

wigeon on the ground

There were two along with a single common teal.


wigeon in flight (cropped from a photo by Viv Wilson)

The large white bellies are characteristic of wigeon in all plumages.

common teal (cropped from a photo by Viv Wilson)


At the same site were a few ruff and two black winged pratincole. The latter bird is being found with a lot more frequency than by historical observers though most of my observations have been in the northern third of Saudi Arabia which has had the least birding in the past.

Overall it was an excellent trip which exceeded my expectations not terms of the number of species seen but in terms of the type and quality of birds.

Finally on Tabuk, I'd like to thank Viv Wilson for permission to use his photographs of water rail and flying wigeon and teal.

I am off to Yanbu tonight. I'll be birding in that area with birding friend Brian James. It will be difficult to match  the success of the Tabuk trip. Let's see.



Below is a list of species seen during the trip based on one originally compiled by Lou Regenmorter:

S= addition to Saudi list
L = lifer 


Tabuk wetland
Tabuk farms
Jebel Lawz
Haql
Haql-Tabuk Rd
Eurasian Teal
x




Eurasian Wigeon
x  S




Water Rail
x  S




Chukar


x  S


Eurasian Collared Dove
x
x


x
Laughing Dove
x
x

x
x
Namaqua Dove



x

Rock Pigeon

x

x
x
Grey Heron

x



Little Egret
x


x

Squacco Heron
x




Western Cattle Egret
x




Black Kite

x


x
Common Kestrel
x
x



Greater Spotted Eagle

x



Marsh Harrier
x
x



Pallid Harrier
x




Steppe Eagle

x



Caspian Tern



x

Common Ringed Plover



x

Little Ringed Plover
x




Common Snipe
x




Green Sandpiper
x




Ruff 
x




Black-winged Pratincole
x




Cream-coloured Courser

x



Brown Necked Raven

x


x
House Crow



x

Tristam's Starling


x


Barn Swallow
x
x

x

Pale Crag Martin

x



Common Kingfisher
x


x

European Bee-eater
x


x

Spur-winged Lapwing
x


x

Crested Lark
x
x



Desert Lark


x

x
Red-backed Shrike
x
x

x
x
Graceful Prinia
x


x

Marsh Warbler



x

Sardinian Warbler
x   S


x   S

Lesser whitethroat
x




Scrub Warbler


x


Willow Warbler 
x
x

x

Yellow-browed Warbler




x S,L
Desert Wheatear
x




Hooded Wheatear


x


Northern Wheatear
x
x

x

White Crowned Wheatear


x

x
Blackstart




x
Bluethroat
x




Common Redstart
x


x

European Stonechat

x



Whinchat
x
x

x

Spotted Flycatcher

x

x

White Wagtail



x

Tree Pipit 


x


White-eared Bulbul
x
x



House Sparrow



x

Spanish Sparrow
x
x

x

Little bunting



x   S,L